关 键 词: 高中高一 900字
字 数: 900字作文
本文适合: 高中高一
作文来源: https://Zw.liuxuequn.com
作文网(zw.liuxuequn.com)将为您的作文作业全新服务,希望您能给我们更多的宝贵意见。
本作文是关于高中高一900字的作文,题目为:《英语复习:简化宾语从句常用六法》,欢迎大家踊跃投稿。
在各类考试中,同学们常会遇到把含有宾语从句的复合句转化为简单句,使其与原句意思相同(或相近)的试题。下面就介绍几种常用的简化宾语从句的方法: 方法一:当主句谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, choose, agree, promise等,且宾语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为不定式结构。例如: Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon →Li Ming hopes to be back very soon We decided that we would help him →We decided to help him 方法二:当主句谓语动词是know, learn, remember, forget, tell等动词,且主句主语与从句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词 不定式”结构。例如: She has forgotten how she can open the window →She has forgotten how to open the window 注:当主句谓语动词是tell, ask, show, teach等动词,且后带双宾语,从句主语和间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词 不定式”结构。例如: Could you tell me how I can get to the station? →Could you tell me how to get to the station? 方法三:当主句的谓语动词是order(命令),require(需要)等时,如果主句和从句的主语不一致,宾语从句可简化为“名词(代词) 不定式”结构。例如: The headmaster ordered that we should start at once → The headmaster ordered us to start at once 方法四:某些动词后的宾语从句,可以用介词加动名词(短语)等其他形式简化。例如: He insisted that he should go with us →He insisted on going with us The poor boy doesn’t know when and where he was born →The poor boy doesn’t know the time and the place of his birth 方法五:某些动词后面的宾语从句可转化为“宾语 V-ing形式(作宾语补足语)”结构。例如: Liu Ping found that there was a wallet lying on the ground → Liu Ping found a wallet lying on the ground 方法六:动词seem后的宾语从句,也可以用不定式(短语)来简化,但句型需要进行适当的变化。例如: It seemed that the boys were going to win →The boys seemed to win 除上述方法外,还有一些特殊句式的转化。例如: I found that it was difficult to learn English well →I found it difficult to learn English well Soon we found that the ground was covered with thick snow →Soon we found the ground covered with thick snow They found that the box was very heavy →They found the box very heavy